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How to install RACI casing spacers
Five steps per ring, one tightening tool, no bands or bolts. How to put RACI spacers on the carrier pipe, space them, and push the pipe through the casing.

Fort Worth, TX · Tightening a RACI ring on PVC carrier pipe · Feb 2026
Tool
RACI tool
One tightening tool per crew
Tape
Butyl, supplied
Double-sided, full circumference
Fasteners
None
No bands, bolts or straps
Per ring
5 steps
Make up, tape, wrap, tighten twice
Before you start
Check first
- The model, runner height, elements per ring, ring spacing and number of rings on your quote, sales order or approved submittal.
- The actual casing inside diameter and carrier pipe outside diameter. Measure before the rings go on.
- That there are no major obstructions inside the casing.
Have on hand
- The RACI tightening tool.
- The double-sided butyl tape that ships with the spacers.
- Casing lubricant for rough casings and long pushes. Recommended, not required.
- Neoprene wrap-around end seals with 304 stainless steel clamps for both casing ends.
Where the rings go
The spacing on the approved drawings governs. These are the maximums when the drawings don’t say.
| Situation | Rule |
|---|---|
| Belled pipe under 30 in. | No more than 8 ft apart, center to center |
| Belled pipe 30 in. and up | No more than 5 ft apart, center to center |
| Fused or welded pipe (HDPE, steel) | No more than 6 ft apart, center to center |
| Bells and couplings | A ring within 2 ft of each side. Never on the bell, coupling or joint. |
| Casing ends | Double rings at each end: 2 at the front of the push, 2 at the tail |
| Longer casings | Public Works Products may recommend more spacers. Follow the recommendation. |
| Small-diameter pipe | Closer spacing where the drawings show it, to keep the pipe from sagging |
Clearance: at least 0.60 in from the runner tips to the casing, and from the bell to the runner tips. Full rules are on the Casing Spacers page and in the standard detail and specification (PDF).
Assembling a ring
Repeat for every ring along the pipe.
Step 01
Make up the belt
Push the male end of each element into the slot of the next one, up to the 2nd marker tab. Keep going until the belt is long enough to go around the pipe.
Stop at the 2nd tab. Going further now can keep the ring from tightening properly later. Once joined, elements can’t be backed off without damaging them.


Step 02
Tape the pipe
Wrap the double-sided butyl tape around the full circumference of the pipe where the ring will sit. The tape has to be at least as wide as the element; if it isn’t, run a second strip beside the first.
Peel the backing off just before the ring goes on.


Step 03
Wrap the ring
Wrap the belt loosely around the pipe, onto the tape, and close the ends by hand to the 2nd tab, same as in step 1. On large pipe this is a two-person job.
Keep the ring square to the pipe, not at an angle, and make sure the tape backing is off.


Step 04
First tightening
With the RACI tool, tighten each connection evenly up to the 3rd tab. Check as you go that the ring is still square and sitting on the tape.
Stop at the 3rd tab for now. Going further on one connection can keep the others from engaging.


Step 05
Final tightening
Work around the ring with the tool, tightening gradually and evenly until every element has about the same number of tabs engaged, at least 3.
No snipes or cheater bars on the tool handle.


Step 06
Repeat along the pipe
Repeat steps 1 to 5 at the spacing on your quote or sales order until the whole string has its rings. Once tightened, the pipe is ready to go into the casing.

Pushing the pipe into the casing
Put the lead and tail rings on before the push starts: 2 rings at the front of the push and 2 at the tail end.
Longer casings: Public Works Products may recommend more spacers. Follow the recommendation on your quote or sales order.
- Lubricant is optional. We recommend it for rough casings and long pushes.
- Check the casing is clear. No major obstructions inside.
- Re-tighten each ring just before it goes into the casing.


Before you seal the ends

- Look in at each end. The pipe should bear on its spacers with clearance at the top, and neither the pipe nor its bells should touch the casing.
- Seal both ends with 1/8 in. neoprene wrap-around end seals and 304 stainless steel clamps. See End Seals.
- Grout the annular space only if the contract documents call for it, and only after this check.
Downloads
| Document | Format | Size |
|---|---|---|
| Installation manual | PDF, English | 0.4 MB |
| Manual de instalación | PDF, Español | 1.0 MB |
| Casing spacer standard detail and specification | PDF, fillable detail sheet and spec section, 3 pages | 62 KB |
Questions on the job?
Call us with the pipe, casing and spacer model, and we’ll help sort it out.
